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ALLOCATION EFFECT: The goal of imposing taxes to change the allocation of resources, that is, to discourage the production, consumption, or exchange or one type of good usually in favor of another. This is one of two reasons that governments impose taxes. The other reason is the revenue effect. Because people would rather not pay taxes, taxes create disincentives to produce, consume, and exchange. If society deems that less of a particular good, such as alcohol, pollution, or cigarettes are "bad," then a tax can reduce its production and consumption, and thus change the allocation of resources.
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BUSINESS A profit-motivated organization that combines resources for the production and supply of goods and services. The three primary types of legal organization for a business are proprietorship, partnership, or corporation. A business might theoretically find itself operating in an industry or market structured as perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, or monopoly. Regardless of organization and industry structure, a business is generally motivated by the pursuit of profit.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time wandering around the shopping mall seeking to buy either a T-shirt commemorating Thor Heyerdahl's Pacific crossing aboard the Kon-Tiki or a wall poster commemorating the 2000 Olympics. Be on the lookout for celebrities who speak directly to you through your television.
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The 22.6% decline in stock prices on October 19, 1987 was larger than the infamous 12.8% decline on October 29, 1929.
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"The past cannot be changed. The future is yet in your power. " -- Hugh White, U.S. Senator
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LCH
Life Cycle Hypothesis
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