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GIFFEN GOOD: A rare type of good seldom seen in the real world, in which a change in price causes quantity demanded to change in the same direction (in violation of the law of demand). In other words, an increase in the price of a Giffen good results in an increase in the quantity demanded. The existence of a Giffen good requires the existence of special circumstances. First, the good must be an inferior good. Second, the income effect triggered by a change in price must overwhelm the substitution effect. A Giffen good is most likely to result when the good is a significant share of the consumer's budget.
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AVERAGE COST The opportunity cost incurred per unit of good produced. This is calculated by dividing the cost of production by the quantity of output produced. While average cost is a general term relating cost and the quantity of output, three specific average cost terms are average total cost, average variable cost, and average fixed cost. A related cost term is marginal cost.
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RED AGGRESSERINE
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Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time strolling around a discount warehouse buying club wanting to buy either a 50-foot blue garden hose or a turbo-powered vacuum cleaner. Be on the lookout for slow moving vehicles with darkened windows.
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The portrait on the quarter is a more accurate likeness of George Washington than that on the dollar bill.
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"When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our life or in the life of another. " -- Helen Keller, lecturer, author
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APR
Annual Percentage Rate
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