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AFC: The abbreviation for average fixed cost, which is fixed cost per unit of output, found by dividing total fixed cost by the quantity of output. Average fixed cost is one of three related cost averages. The other two are average variable cost and avarage total cost. Average fixed cost decreases with larger quantities of output. Because fixed cost is FIXED and does not change with the quantity of output, a given cost is spread more thinly per unit as quantity increases. A thousand dollars of fixed cost averages out to $10 per unit if only 100 units are produced. But if 10,000 units are produced, then the average shrinks to a mere 10 cents per unit.
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MONETARY BASE The combination of currency held by the nonbank public, vault cash held by banks, and Federal Reserve deposits of the banks. Also termed high-powered money, these are the three monetary components over which the Federal Reserve System has relatively complete control. Due to this control, the monetary base is often used as a guide for monetary policy. The monetary base differs from a relative monetary aggregate, M1, through the inclusion of vault cash and Federal Reserve deposits and the exclusion of checkable deposits.
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PURPLE SMARPHIN [What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time flipping through the yellow pages trying to buy either a rechargeable battery for your camera or a coffee cup commemorating the first day of spring. Be on the lookout for infected paper cuts. Your Complete Scope
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Al Capone's business card said he was a used furniture dealer.
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"If you wouldn't write it and sign it, don't say it." -- Earl Wilson, Columnist
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HSB High School and Beyond
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