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MARGINAL COST CURVE: A curve that graphically represents the relation between marginal cost incurred by a firm in the short-run product of a good or service and the quantity of output produced. This curve is constructed to capture the relation between marginal cost and the level of output, holding other variables, like technology and resource prices, constant. The marginal cost curve is U-shaped. Marginal cost is relatively high at small quantities of output, then as production increases, declines, reaches a minimum value, then rises. This shape of the marginal cost curve is directly attributable to increasing, then decreasing marginal returns (and the law of diminishing marginal returns).
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INDUCED GOVERNMENT PURCHASES Government purchases that depend on income or production (especially national income and gross domestic product). That is, changes in income induce changes in government purchases. Induced government purchases reflect the observation that the government sector (especially state and local governments) is inclined to use tax revenue, which increases with income, for purchases. They are measured by the marginal propensity for government purchases (MPG) and are reflected by the positive slope of government purchases line. The alternative to induced government purchases is autonomous government purchases, which do not depend on income.
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BLUE PLACIDOLA
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time browsing through a long list of dot com websites looking to buy either a green and yellow striped sweater vest or a Boston Red Sox baseball cap. Be on the lookout for gnomes hiding in cypress trees.
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In the early 1900s around 300 automobile companies operated in the United States.
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"There are no shortcuts to any place worth going. " -- Beverly Sills, Opera singer
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EMA
Econometrica
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