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ZERO-BASE BUDGET: A method of budgeting expenditures in which each expenditure is justified on its overall merits rather than being based on the budget for the previous year. A zero-base budget is most often proposed (but seldom implemented) for governments. Governments generally establish budget expenditures based on expenditures for the previous year. If, for example, budget expenditures last year were $100 billion, the requested budget for this year might be set at $110 billion. The existing $100 billion is a "given" and only the extra $10 billion is justified. With a zero-base budget, the entire $110 billion is justified.
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INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE A given proportional change in all resources in the long run results in a proportional greater change in production. Increasing returns to scale exists if a firm increases ALL resources--labor, capital, and other inputs--by a given proportion (say 10 percent) and output increases by more than this proportion (that is more than 10 percent). This is one of three returns to scale. The other two are decreasing returns to scale and constant returns to scale.
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PINK FADFLY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at a dollar discount store seeking to buy either handcrafted decorations to hang on your walls or throw pillows for your bed. Be on the lookout for slow moving vehicles with darkened windows.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The Dow Jones family of stock market price indexes began with a simple average of 11 stock prices in 1884.
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"Managing intellectual assets has become the single most important task of business. " -- Thomas Stewart, author
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AOQ
Average Outgoing Quality
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