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FIXED EXCHANGE RATE: An exchange rate that's established at a given level and maintained through government (usually central bank) actions. To fix the exchange rate, a government must be willing to buy and sell currency in the foreign exchange market in whatever amounts are necessary. A fixed exchange rate typically disrupts a nation's balance of trade and balance of payments. If the exchange rate is fixed too low, then a government needs to sell it's currency in the foreign exchange market, and may end up expanding the money supply too much, which then causes inflation. If the exchange rate is fixed too high, then export sales to other countries are curtailed and the economy is likely to slide into a recession.
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TOTAL REVENUE, PERFECT COMPETITION The revenue received by a perfectly competitive firm for the sale of its output. Total revenue is one two bits of information a perfectly competitive firm needs to calculate economic profit, the other is total cost. In general, total revenue is the price times quantity--the price received for selling a good times the quantity of the good sold at that price. For a perfectly competitive firm, which receives a single unchanging price for all output sold, the calculation is relatively easy. Two other revenue measures directly related to total revenue are average revenue and marginal revenue. Total revenue is often depicted as a total revenue curve.
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PURPLE SMARPHIN
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time watching infomercials trying to buy either a video game player or an AC adapter that won't fry your computer. Be on the lookout for telephone calls from former employers.
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The penny is the only coin minted by the U.S. government in which the "face" on the head looks to the right. All others face left.
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"Most human beings have an almost infinite capacity for taking things for granted. " -- Aldous Huxley, writer
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DCF
Discounted Cash Flow
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