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RULE OF CONSUMER EQUILIBRIUM: A condition of consumer equilibrium and utility maximization stating that the marginal utility-price ratio for all goods are equal. This rule is a handy way of checking for consumer equilibrium and utility maximization. If the rule is not satisfied, then consumer equilibrium and utility maximization are not achieved.
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DEADWEIGHT LOSS The decrease in the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus that results from the imposition of a tax. When a tax drives a wedge between demand price and supply price it disrupts what otherwise would be an efficient market equilibrium. Inefficiency arises because while a portion of the sum of consumer and producer surplus is merely transferred to government, a portion of this sum also disappears. The part that disappears is the deadweight loss and is an indicator of the inefficiency of the tax.
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WHITE GULLIBON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time watching infomercials looking to buy either a rechargeable battery for your camera or a coffee cup commemorating the first day of spring. Be on the lookout for mail order catalogs with hidden messages.
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Rosemary, long associated with remembrance, was worn as wreaths by students in ancient Greece during exams.
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"Success is going from failure to failure without a loss of enthusiasm. " -- Winston Churchill, British statesman
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WPI
Wholesale Price Index
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