COMPETITIVE FORCES: Forces in the marketing environment that are based on competition among customers and competition with other firms. As the organization looks out at its business environment, competition is a critical factor. Who is buying goods and services and who is providing them to those customers? Are there many competitors or are there just a few? Maybe none. Knowing what competitive forces exist helps an organization develop strategic planning to attract customers. See also | competition | monopoly | oligopoly | marketing environment | environmental scanning | marketing plan | strategic planning |