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ALLOCATION EFFECT: The goal of imposing taxes to change the allocation of resources, that is, to discourage the production, consumption, or exchange or one type of good usually in favor of another. This is one of two reasons that governments impose taxes. The other reason is the revenue effect. Because people would rather not pay taxes, taxes create disincentives to produce, consume, and exchange. If society deems that less of a particular good, such as alcohol, pollution, or cigarettes are "bad," then a tax can reduce its production and consumption, and thus change the allocation of resources.
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MARGINAL FACTOR COST, MONOPSONY The change in total factor cost resulting from a change in the quantity of factor input employed by a monopsony. Marginal factor cost, abbreviated MFC, indicates how total factor cost changes with the employment of one more input. It is found by dividing the change in total factor cost by the change in the quantity of input used. Marginal factor cost is compared with marginal revenue product to identify the profit-maximizing quantity of input to hire.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
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Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time wandering around the shopping mall seeking to buy either a coffee cup commemorating the first day of winter or a video game player. Be on the lookout for celebrities who speak directly to you through your television.
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Much of the $15 million used by the United States to finance the Louisiana Purchase from France was borrowed from European banks.
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"In a decisive set, confidence is the difference. " -- Chris Evert, tennis champion
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