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FACTOR DEMAND AND MARGINAL REVENUE PRODUCT: For a firm that hires the services of a factor in a perfectly competitive factor market, the factor demand curve is that portion of the marginal revenue product curve that lies below the average revenue product curve. The relation between marginal revenue product and factor demand for a perfectly competitive firm is comparable to the relation between marginal cost and short-run supply. A perfectly competitive firm maximizes profit by hiring the quantity of a factor that equates factor price and marginal revenue product. As such, the firm moves along it's marginal revenue product curve in response to alternative factor prices.
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DECREASING-COST INDUSTRY A perfectly competitive industry with a negatively-sloped long-run industry supply curve that results because expansion of the industry causes lower production cost and resource prices. A decreasing-cost industry occurs because the entry of new firms, prompted by an increase in demand, causes the long-run average cost curve of each firm to shift downward, which decreases the minimum efficient scale of production.
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BLACK DISMALAPOD
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time searching the newspaper want ads seeking to buy either a coffee cup commemorating the first day of winter or a video game player. Be on the lookout for vindictive digital clocks with revenge on their minds.
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A half gallon milk jug holds about $50 in pennies.
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"One person with a belief is equal to a force of ninety-nine with only interests." -- John Stuart Mill
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