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LONG-RUN ADJUSTMENT: The combined adjustment of an industry and of each firm in the industry to an equilibrium condition that based on (1) profit maximization when all inputs are variable and (2) the entry and exit of firms. The complete adjustment is undertaken by both perfect competition and monopolistic competition. There are two parts of this adjustment process. One is the adjustment of each firm to the appropriate factory size that maximizes long-run profit. The other is the entry of firms into the industry or exit of firms out of the industry, to eliminated economic profits or economic losses. The end result of this long-run adjustment is different for the two market structures based on the fact that perfect competition has equality between price and marginal revenue, while monopolistic competition does not.
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CHANGE IN DEMAND A shift of the demand curve caused by a change in one of the demand determinants. A change in demand is caused by any factor affecting demand EXCEPT price. A related, but distinct, concept is a change in quantity demanded.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time wandering around the shopping mall seeking to buy either a flower arrangement in a coffee cup for your father or a how-to book on meeting people. Be on the lookout for broken fingernail clippers.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The penny is the only coin minted by the U.S. government in which the "face" on the head looks to the right. All others face left.
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"To succeed you need to find something to hold on to, something to motivate you, something to inspire you." -- Tony Dorsett, Football player
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COMECON
Council for Mutual Economic Assistance
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