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ZERO-BASE BUDGET: A method of budgeting expenditures in which each expenditure is justified on its overall merits rather than being based on the budget for the previous year. A zero-base budget is most often proposed (but seldom implemented) for governments. Governments generally establish budget expenditures based on expenditures for the previous year. If, for example, budget expenditures last year were $100 billion, the requested budget for this year might be set at $110 billion. The existing $100 billion is a "given" and only the extra $10 billion is justified. With a zero-base budget, the entire $110 billion is justified.
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INTERCEPT, AGGREGATE EXPENDITURES LINE The intercept of the aggregate expenditures line indicates autonomous expenditures, aggregate expenditures that do not depend on the level of income or production. This can be thought of as aggregate expenditures that the four macroeconomic sectors (household, business, government, and foreign) undertake regardless of the state of the economy. Autonomous expenditures are affected by the aggregate expenditures determinants, which cause a change in the intercept and a shift of the aggregate expenditures line.
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GREEN LOGIGUIN
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Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time searching for rummage sales trying to buy either a genuine down-filled comforter or a 200-foot blue garden hose. Be on the lookout for bottles of barbeque sauce that act TOO innocent.
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Approximately three-fourths of the U.S. paper currency in circular contains traces of cocaine.
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"My life as a writer consists of 1/8 talent and 7/8 discipline. " -- John Irving, writer
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ISMA
International Securities Market Association
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